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Triathlon Swimming Journey

Jul 16, 2023

Overcoming Common Mistakes and Embracing Open Water Challenges

Embarking on Your Triathlon Swimming Journey: Overcoming Common Mistakes and Embracing Open Water Challenges


 


 

Hey fellow triathletes, welcome to the exhilarating world of triathlon swimming! As a newcomer like you, I understand the excitement and challenges that come with swimming in a triathlon. In this guide, we'll explore the common mistakes often made by beginners and how to conquer open water challenges specific to triathlon swimming. Together, let's dive into this adventure, improve our technique, and build confidence in the open water.


Getting Started with Pool Training:


Embrace Streamlined Body Position:


I've struggled with sinking hips and dragging legs too, but fear not! Focus on maintaining a streamlined body position in the water. It helps reduce resistance and increases your efficiency. Let's work on floating exercises and body alignment, so we can glide through the water and maximize our speed during the swim leg of the triathlon. The biggest thing that effects body position is head position, make sure you are looking down, and at a 45 degree angle to ensure your hips are that the proper aligment. This is probably the biggeset mistake many people make, they think they need to be looking up all the time, and that drops your hips and ruins your form.


Breathe with Confidence:


Breathing can be a bit tricky at first, but we'll master it together. Relax and find your rhythm. Remember to exhale steadily underwater and inhale during each stroke. Practice specific breathing drills to improve your comfort and efficiency, ensuring you can breathe confidently during the swim portion of your triathlon. If you do not breathe OUT under water during your stroke and hold your breath or do not exhale fully, carbon dioxide levels in your bloodstream increases while oxygen levels decreases.

During swimming, the increased carbon dioxide levels can override the body's urge to breathe, leading to a false sense of breath-holding ability. This can result in a blackout without warning, causing the swimmer to lose consciousness underwater, which can be extremely dangerous or even fatal. To prevent shallow water blackout and maintain a safe breathing pattern while swimming, it's essential to exhale consistently and fully underwater. Exhaling releases carbon dioxide and prepares your body for fresh oxygen during the next inhalation. Remember to establish a rhythmic breathing pattern, exhaling steadily underwater and inhaling during each stroke or as needed. This helps maintain proper oxygen-carbon dioxide balance and reduces the risk of hypoxic blackout.


Develop an Effective Kick:


Perfecting our kicking technique is key to a strong swim leg in a triathlon. I struggled with ineffective kicks too. Let's focus on developing a proper flutter kick technique, generating propulsion from our hips down to our toes. Building leg strength will enhance our kicks, ensuring we maintain speed while conserving energy.


Kick Frequency and Tempo:


Kick frequency refers to the number of kicks performed per minute, while tempo refers to the speed or rhythm of the kick. Both factors significantly impact swimming speed and efficiency.

- Kick frequency can vary based on swim speed, distance, and personal preference. During sprint or shorter-distance swims, a faster kick frequency is generally used to generate more propulsion. For longer-distance swims, a slower kick frequency helps conserve energy.

- Tempo relates to the rhythm and timing of the kick. It should be coordinated with your overall stroke rhythm and breathing pattern. Maintaining a consistent and rhythmic kick tempo helps maintain balance and stability in the water.

Finding the ideal kick frequency and tempo requires practice and individual adaptation. Experiment with different kick frequencies and tempos during your training sessions to determine what feels most comfortable and effective for your swimming style.

Remember, efficiency and energy conservation are essential in triathlon swimming. Aim for a kick frequency and tempo that allow you to maintain a steady pace while minimizing unnecessary energy expenditure. Regular practice, feedback from a coach or instructor, and paying attention to your body's feedback will help you refine your kick frequency and tempo over time.


Consistency Breeds Progress:


I know how challenging it can be to fit swim training into our busy triathlon schedules. But consistency is vital for progress. Let's commit to regular swim practice, gradually increasing the distance and intensity. By improving our endurance, technique, and comfort in the water, we'll excel in the swim portion of our triathlons.


Tips for Triathlon Success:


- Seek guidance from experienced triathlon coaches or join a triathlon training group to receive expert advice tailored to our specific goals.

- Incorporate floating exercises and body alignment drills into our pool sessions, enhancing our streamline position.

- Practice breathing drills regularly to improve our breath control and find our optimal rhythm.

- Engage our entire body by coordinating arm movements, kicking technique, and core activation for efficient swimming.

- Stay committed to consistent training, gradually increasing the intensity and distance to build endurance and improve technique.


Thriving in Open Water Challenges:


Plan and Prepare for Triathlon Swims:


Before diving into open water, let's plan and prepare for success. Research the course, understand the water conditions, and familiarize yourself with the race environment. Knowing the route, potential hazards, and safety protocols will help us navigate the open water confidently during our triathlon.


Prioritize Safety Measures:


Open water brings unique challenges, and safety is paramount. Always follow safety guidelines provided by race officials, including wearing the provided swim cap and utilizing safety buoys if available. Swim in designated areas with lifeguards or support boats to ensure our well-being throughout the swim leg.


Navigation and Sighting:


Navigating in open water can be overwhelming, but we can overcome it with practice. Learn effective sighting techniques to stay on course. Utilize landmarks or buoys as reference points to maintain direction during the swim leg. With time, we'll become more comfortable and efficient in open water navigation.


Practicing sighting is essential for triathlon swimming, as it helps you navigate and swim in the right direction during open water swims. Here are some effective ways to practice and improve your sighting skills for triathlon:

1. Pool Sighting Drills:

While pool training doesn't replicate open water conditions, it provides an opportunity to focus on the mechanics of sighting. Here are two drills you can incorporate into your pool sessions:

- Head-Up Freestyle: Swim freestyle with your head lifted slightly higher than normal, simulating the need to sight. Practice looking forward and finding a fixed point ahead of you without disrupting your stroke rhythm. This drill helps you get comfortable with the head position required for sighting.

- Target Sighting: Set up targets or markers at the bottom of the pool. As you swim freestyle, practice lifting your head at regular intervals to spot and focus on the targets. This drill helps improve your ability to quickly locate and sight reference points.

2. Open Water Simulation:

When possible, incorporate open water simulation sessions into your training routine. Find a suitable open water venue or join open water swim groups. Here's how you can practice sighting during open water simulations:

- Swim Practice Loops: Set up a marked course or use natural landmarks in the open water. Swim a loop around the course, focusing on sighting at designated intervals. This helps simulate race conditions and enhances your ability to sight efficiently while maintaining a steady swimming pace.

- Group Practice: Swim with a group or training partners in open water. Take turns leading and following to practice sighting off other swimmers' positioning and maintaining proper alignment. This will help you develop your sighting skills in a more dynamic and realistic setting.

3. Visualization and Mental Preparation:

In addition to physical practice, mental preparation is essential for effective sighting. Visualize the racecourse, landmarks, and buoy locations before your triathlon. Mentally rehearse the sighting technique you'll use during the swim leg. This mental preparation will help you feel more confident and comfortable when it's time to execute in the open water.

4. Progressive Distance Challenges:

Gradually increase the distance of your open water swims to challenge your sighting abilities. Start with shorter distances, focusing on sighting technique and maintaining a straight course. As you become more comfortable, gradually increase the distance while maintaining proper sighting mechanics. This will build your confidence and adaptability in longer triathlon swims.

Remember, consistent practice is key to improving your sighting skills. Incorporate these drills into your training routine, seek feedback from experienced swimmers or coaches, and gradually increase the difficulty of your practice sessions. With time and dedication, your sighting proficiency will improve, making you more confident and efficient during the swim leg of your triathlons.


Adaptability and Confidence:


Triathlon swimming demands adaptability and confidence. Embrace realistic assessments of your abilities and the impact of open water conditions specific to triathlons. Remain adaptable to changing circumstances and trust in your training. With preparation and practice, you'll feel confident tackling the swim leg of your triathlon.


Open Water Practice and Training:


To excel in triathlon swimming, we need to train in open water conditions. Seek opportunities to practice in lakes, oceans, quarries or other open water environments. Familiarize yourself with the challenges presented by open water, such as waves, currents, and water temperature. This will help build your confidence and adaptability.

Conclusion:


 

As newcomers, we have the opportunity to conquer common mistakes and embrace the challenges of open water swimming. Through dedicated practice in the pool, focusing on technique and building endurance, we'll be well-prepared for the swim leg of our triathlons. Remember to plan, prioritize safety, and practice in open water conditions. With perseverance and a positive mindset, we'll emerge as confident triathlon swimmers, ready to take on any race with passion and determination. Let's dive in and enjoy the incredible journey ahead!

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